Commonly Asked Questions
Have questions about memory loss, brain health, or caregiving? You’re not alone. Dependable information is essential. This page brings together answers to a few questions we hear most often, to help you find the information you need.
View GlossaryWhat is Dementia vs. Alzheimer's Disease?
Dementia is the overall term that describes a group of symptoms such as memory loss, difficulties with language, problem solving and other cognitive functions. Dementia is caused by abnormal changes in the brain due to various diseases and damage to brain cells. Alzheimer’s disease is one type of dementia and itʻs the most common. There are many different types of dementia.
I’m worried about my memory. What can I do?
You’ve already taken the first step to learn more by visiting this website. Way to go! Here’s a list of signs and symptoms. If these sound similar to your current experience, speak with your healthcare provider about your cognition. A healthcare provider can do a cognitive screening and further evaluation if appropriate. There may be other treatable medical conditions that can cause dementia-like symptoms. Either way, there’s hope, support, and care for you on your journey.
What can I do to reduce my risk for dementia?
Nearly half of dementia cases could be reduced by addressing modifiable risk factors. Research is continually advancing and there are many potential risk factors being studied around the world. Click here to learn more about brain health and the top 14 modifiable dementia risk factors.
Here are AARP’s Six pillars of brain health to simplify next steps and help us form brain healthy habits:
I care for someone with memory loss.
You are not alone. Everyone has either been a caregiver, is currently a caregiver, will be a caregiver, or will need a caregiver.
Learn MoreInformation and Resources
Brain Health
This page provides an overview of ways to improve your brain health, dementia risk factors, and provides tips and resources.
Commonly Asked Questions
Begin your journey by finding answers to the most commonly asked questions about dementia.
Brain Healthy Nutrition
Discover how local flavors and brain-healthy foods can reduce dementia risk and support overall wellness—one delicious meal at a time.
Support Groups & Upcoming Events
Family Support Group (Hilo)
Join us for a supportive and welcoming gathering designed for caregivers of individuals with special needs and kūpuna. Connect with others who understand your journey, access community resources, learn practical self‑care strategies, and build meaningful relationships. Featured professionals include specialists in pediatrics, mental health, massage therapy, oral health, and family therapy. Light refreshments provided. Space is limited—reserve your spot today.
Kauaʻi Eastside Caregiver Support Group
This is a monthly get together of caregivers who wish to share and learn from fellow caregivers. Support groups create a safe, confidential, supportive environment or community and a chance for […]
Driving and Dementia
Dr. Gina Fujikami of Queen’s Medical Center and Ivy Castellanos from the Alzheimer’s Association of Hawai‘i will present “Driving and Dementia” for the Department of Geriatric Medicine Grand Rounds on Monday, August 10, 2026, from 12:30–1:30 p.m. (HST). The session will help clinicians recognize driving-related concerns in patients with dementia and learn effective strategies for counseling patients on driving cessation.
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